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Medication Labels Don’t Tell The Whole Story

October is American Pharmacists and Talk About Your Medicines Month. Do you ever get confused or overwhelmed when you read medication labels and instruction sheets? If so, you are not alone. A recent survey found that 88 percent of respondents found current medication labels confusing, and 23 percent reported having taken a medication incorrectly because of confusing labeling.

Medication labels have their limits and even the simplest instructions can be misread, misinterpreted, or simply missing. Fortunately, the general information sheet given out with each prescription helps to fill in some of the details, but it can also contain too much information to easily understand. Don’t be afraid to ask your healthcare provider and pharmacist some key questions about your medicine before you take that first dose.

Make sure you know…

  • The name of the medicine(s) and its purpose

    • Be aware that some single pills may have more than one ingredient.

    • A medicine can be called by its generic or brand name.

    • Always keep a complete list of your medicines with you for doctor and pharmacy visits and to have in an emergency.

    • Inform your healthcare provider and pharmacist about your medication allergies at every visit.

    • Check out DrLinda.TV for a free Medication List form to keep track of your medicines.

  • Know how to take the medicine and for how long. This includes…

    • How much medicine to take per dose.

    • When to take the medicine and for how long? For example, if you take an antibiotic, make sure you complete the full course of treatment even if you start feeling better.

    • Should it be taken with food or on an empty stomach?

    • Are there special instructions for use such as with an inhaler, eye drop or injection? Show the pharmacist you can use it properly before going home.

    • Should you take the medicine while awake or around the clock?

    • Is it an as needed medicine or should it be taken regularly?

    • Is it to be used temporarily or long term?

    • Ask about storage. Does the medicine require refrigeration?

  • Precautions…What other drugs, foods, beverages, or activities to avoid

    • For example, can you drink alcohol?

    • Are there any foods or other medicines that can interact with your medicine that may increase or decrease its effect or enhance its toxicity?

    • Can you safely drive or operate machinery while taking the medicine?

    • Should you avoid any nonprescription or herbal products while using the medicine?

  • Potential side effects and what to do if they occur

    • What are the most common side effects?

    • What rare and potentially dangerous side effects should be reported and how can you recognize them?

  • What to do if you miss a dose

    • Should you double up on the next dose or just skip it

Get to know your medicine before you take it. That goes for nonprescription products and herbal supplements as well. Make sure you read the labels and ask questions before use.

Check out the accompanying video program (Episode #8) to this article at www.DrLinda.TV.

For more information on Talk About Your Medicines Month go to:

http://www.bemedwise.org/talk-about-your-medicines-month.

https://www.aacp.org/article/rethinking-prescription-labels